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	<title>philosophy Archives - Pandemic Magazine</title>
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	<title>philosophy Archives - Pandemic Magazine</title>
	<link>https://www.pandemic.space/tag/philosophy/</link>
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	<item>
		<title>Creatio Ex Nihilo</title>
		<link>https://www.pandemic.space/2019/01/01/creatio-ex-nihilo/</link>
					<comments>https://www.pandemic.space/2019/01/01/creatio-ex-nihilo/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pandemic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2019 15:20:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Marten Bart Stork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MICRO CHANGES - JAN/FEB 2019]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[different]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[I ching]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[relativity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[易經]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.pandemic.space/?p=2193</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Written by Marten Bart Stork: (A) Small change. / (B) A little different.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2019/01/01/creatio-ex-nihilo/">Creatio Ex Nihilo</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;">Written by <span style="font-weight: 400;">Marten Bart Stork</span></p>
(A) Small change.</br>
(B) A little different.</p>

A little goes a long way.</p>

Together all the bugs on this planet not only got us outnumbered, but they also got us outweighed.</p>

What&#8217;s a little and what&#8217;s a lot?</br>
What is big and what is not?</p>

An amount only has meaning in comparison to something else.</p>

The size of something only has meaning in comparison to something else.</br>
What is a galaxy to us could be only the nucleus of a cell.</p>

The cell of a body so big we could never even experience it as such.</p>

What&#8217;s small change for you to someone else could mean so much.</p>

Make (a) small change.</br>
(B)e a little different.</p>

What is change?</br>
What is difference?</p>

Change is everything.</p>

Change is the difference between everything and nothing.</br>
The conflict between everything and nothing.</p>

Change is energy.</p>

If an object or an event never change it&#8217;s impossible to experience them.</p>

If there is no difference between things it&#8217;s impossible to observe the things.</p>

Difference is information.</p>

The difference between 0 and 1</p>

Creation out of nothing.</p>

Everything is the change from nothing into something.</p>

Change is the difference between everything and nothing.</p>

&nbsp;<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2019/01/01/creatio-ex-nihilo/">Creatio Ex Nihilo</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
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		<title>What Would A Technecracy Look Like?</title>
		<link>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/12/23/what-would-a-technecracy-look-like/</link>
					<comments>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/12/23/what-would-a-technecracy-look-like/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pandemic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Dec 2018 15:44:28 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Jonas Guigonnat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sybrand Veeger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TRANSFORMATIVE TECHNOCRATS - December 2018]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dialogue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technecracy]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.pandemic.space/?p=2149</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Written by Sybrand Veeger and Jonas Guigonnat: Techno means something radically different from its Greek root: Techne</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/12/23/what-would-a-technecracy-look-like/">What Would A Technecracy Look Like?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;">Written by Sybrand Veeger and Jonas Guigonnat

</p>
Sybrand:</br>
</p>



There is something romantic about an etymological voyage,</br>

Something utopically revealing &#8211;</br>

The feeling is akin to tracing back your genealogical roots:</br>

Familiarizing yourself with familiarity,</br>

Fathoming alternative familiarities:</br>



Unearthing roots</br>

To imagine trees.</br>

</p>

Let me share a genealogical log with you:</br>

</p>

This time Heidegger was my guide,</br>

That German Virgil of meaning &#8211;</br>

We sailed down into the etymological piths of technology,</br>

That timeliest of concepts.</br>

</p>

Currently, he said while descending,</br>

Techno means something radically different from its Greek root:</br>

<i>Techne</i> signifies something other than</br>

Instrumental manipulation,</br>

The obsession with means,</br>

The encasing and concealment of nature.</br>

</p>

<i>Techne</i>, rather, is not opposed to nature &#8211;</br>

The craftsman, artisan, manufacturer,</br>

Akin to the poet and the painter,</br>

Brings forth a creation,</br>

And, like nature’s disclosure of light,</br>

The <i>techne</i>crat reveals,</br>

<i>un</i>-conceals.</br>

</p>

From this root, I imagine a tree,</br>

I utopize:</br>

What would a <i>technecracy</i> look like?</br>

</p>

Jonas:</br>

</p>

What would it be?</br>
A possibility</br>
A rhetoric answer to the didactic &#8211;</br>
What would hell look like?</br>
A travel through the world of words,</br>
Might not be worth the bet:</br></p>

Forgotten corners</br>
Of human abysses.</br></p>

It is now my turn to share something with you:</br></p>

This time is not different than any other,</br>
Chaos shall be our only friend &#8211;</br>
Time and words are no sea to be sailed on,</br>
For near those places there are no grounds to be found.</br></p>

Mistakingly, heading toward nowhere,</br>
Techno means the same as any other word:</br>
<i>Techne</i> suggests the dream of</br>
Human’s manipulation,</br>
The creation of means,</br>
The enchaining and impairment of nature.</br></p>

<i>Techne</i>, then, becoming an arm of nature &#8211;</br>
The charlatan, conman, mindreader,</br>
Attached to the same fear that drives the righteous one,</br>
Brings forth an illusion,</br>
And, similar to nature’s inexistent logic,</br>
The technecrat steals,</br>
<i>Mis</i>-reveals</br></p>

From this abyss, I shall see no tree,</br>
I temporize:</br>
What <i>could</i> a technocracy look like?</br>

</p>

Sybrand:</br>

</p>

Surely, from the hellish wells of history,</br>

From the depths of human chaos,</br>

At least one meaningful bucket can be drawn,</br>

To pour upon ourselves,</br>

To awaken us from present drowsiness?</br>

To quench our thirst for hope?</br>

</p>

<i>Techne</i> &#8211; that hellenic understanding of technology,</br>

Reinvigorates our relationship with Gaia:</br>

</p>

Re-embedded in the natural,</br>

Technological production</br>

Mutates into <i>techne</i>logical creation:</br>

</p>

Re-embedded in the natural,</br>

Productivity re-evolves into an essential craftsmanship,</br>

</p>

Re-embedded in the natural,</br>

Power as coercion becomes</br>

Power as potential:</br>

Common statecraft replaces</br>

Distant democratic delegation,</br>

</p>

Desperately in need of reinterpretation,</br>

Let’s unearth the roots of our technological foundation,</br>

To give birth to an earthlier sense of future procreation.</br>



<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/12/23/what-would-a-technecracy-look-like/">What Would A Technecracy Look Like?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>To The Three Tuebingen Brothers</title>
		<link>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/10/22/to-the-three-tuebingen-brothers/</link>
					<comments>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/10/22/to-the-three-tuebingen-brothers/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pandemic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2018 09:27:43 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Creative Pieces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FILTERED RECOLLECTIONS - October 2018]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sybrand Veeger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[German]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poetry]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.pandemic.space/?p=1794</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Written by Sybrand Veeger: All these three combined,/ Fused together are Divine:/ They make up a human trinity/ That deserves a space in memory</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/10/22/to-the-three-tuebingen-brothers/">To The Three Tuebingen Brothers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;">Written by Sybrand Veeger</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Young philosophers and poets,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Romanticists and laureates:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Hegel, Holderlin, Schelling &#8211;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">All boarded at the same dwelling.</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Tuebingen: birthplace of this German school,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Housed the love for thought and God as World.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">There the Spirit was wound up,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">And charged up with philosophy’s jewel.</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Before the romantic diamond was blasted</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">High into the Western firmament,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">It was patiently polished by three friends,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Three brothers who looked through the same lens.</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Our memory has been blurred somewhat,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">By endless cynical tomes.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Let us do justice to this crazy lot</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">By listening to their polished tones:</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Spirits and idealists,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Plaguing all their thought-lists,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Histories and dialectics,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Invading all our Geistes!</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Hegel thought ideally,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Holderlin: poetically,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Schelling, the youngest madman:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Laughing stock of these boy-men.</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Wisemen: human owls,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Obsessed with Grecian fouls,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">“Philosophers of Nature”?</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Transcendents of the Structure!</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">(Spinoza lived among them,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Both in thought and soul,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Forerunners of our Spirit,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&#8211; these Germans knew for sho!)</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">    -It’s Tuebingen! House of Genius!</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Schelling und Zeit!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Was surely love at first sight:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&#8211; an expansive, contractive force,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Anti-hegelian with no remorse!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Schelling’s temporality,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Indeed lacked all possible linearity,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Question: Absolute Spirit?</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Answer: No, Hegel, forget it!</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Second boy, Hegel:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Napoleon, his World-Spirit,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">No irony, his lyrics:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Too serious for satirists…</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Third boy, Holderlin,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">A true poet in his lyrics:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">”Hyperion! The Greeks truly did it,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Philosophy, poetry, you name it!”</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Holderlin willed no thought system;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">He assigned verse to the Spirit’s voice:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">“The poet’s vocation must be the combination</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Of reason and energy, as musical expression”.</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">All these three combined,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Fused together are Divine:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">They make up a human trinity</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">That deserves a space in memory:</p>
&nbsp;
<p style="text-align: left;">Assign a corner of your soul</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">To this brotherhood’s legacy,</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Hang a cross in your mind</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">As a reminder of their eternity.</p><p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/10/22/to-the-three-tuebingen-brothers/">To The Three Tuebingen Brothers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>To Madness</title>
		<link>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/07/23/to-madness/</link>
					<comments>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/07/23/to-madness/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pandemic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2018 13:19:03 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[MADNESS - July & August 2018]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sybrand Veeger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[creative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[july]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[july 2018]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[madness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poem]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poetry]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pandemic.space/?p=1383</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Written by Sybrand Veeger: Just A Mad Ode &#038; To Punctuation and Capitalization (another day at the Word:Lab)</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/07/23/to-madness/">To Madness</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;">Written by Sybrand Veeger</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">To Madness: </span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Just A Mad Ode: </span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">A Merely Mad Mode?</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Schizó, Psycho, Bi- : Political?</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Yet, honest(l)y: is that its fundamental Property?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">That one Uncle, occasionally Lyrical:</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Flirts with Existence &#8211; never with Conformity.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Vibrant, just Because.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Its Intensity takes no Pause.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Recalcitrance or Equanimity,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Are those its hidden Cause?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Madman within Me: </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Compelling yet Cynical,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Get Rid of it!” &#8211; They tell Mé,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">&#8211; Never! It is to the Substance and I: </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Umbilical!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">A Reversal of the Logos,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Is that the Voice of God?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Profound and Superficial!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">It’s a Ma(er)(s)k! It’s Official.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Madness”: what’s that, anyways?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Normality”, that’s Mad, &#8211; Always.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Suicidal &#8211; due to our Wa(y)ze.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Social-madness plagues the Highways.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Existence-and-existence,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Repeated with no Distance,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Schizó with no Resistance?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Society is his Resistance!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Then, does Madness not exist?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Is it like some sort of Mist?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Maybe Existence with a Twist?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Or a Twister: never, -Fixt!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Upon Reflection, I, Deduce,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Surely Mads-ness is my Muse,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Call me “Crazy” or “Obtuse”,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Insanity”: Concept-misuse.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Anxiety and Depression:</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Just any Youth’s Expression,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">I fly Economy on Melancholy,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">I fly First on a lick of Molly!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Flying, indeed Crucio,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Physically and spiritually,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Flying TitanicAir: a Nutshell,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Takes ticks of Self and Cruelty!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">You think Hegel lived no Pain?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Or that Spinoza was a plain?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Great Spirits lovelive in Greatlie,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Please be Mad! Not only faintly.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Brandy Veeger,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">14.07.2018,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">FULLY Hope,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Infinity.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">To Punctuation and Capitalization (another day at the Word:Lab):</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“&#8230;c;O,m”- m!A.?.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">ode to the Ode: anatomy of the Ode: meta-Ode</span></span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Keats: that great Preacher of the Ode.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Keats! that great Creature of the Ode.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Borges: why don’t you ode?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Nietzsche: that mad(denning) Death: also an Ode?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">It describes and creates.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Is it bounded to a nutshell?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">It is yet King of All Space! </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Discovered: an Obsession! </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Maddening and heavenly, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">With great Intentionality: </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The depths of my Affection.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Obsessed: a Discovery!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">A strange Columbian Enterprise,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Philosophy in disguise?! Or Reason in the Skies?! </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Nietzsche screams “Genealogy”!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Heidegger: Poiesis,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Look there! You see Homer?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">He oded through Ulysses!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Maybe the Origin of Spirit, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">With great Certainty its Future, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Timeless and ethereal, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">(Modernity: its Butcher?)</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Soul in vocal Form,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Form and Soul and Wrath,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">&#8230;Before Plato was born,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Song was dressed in Math! </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Rhythm and the Beat,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">tempo </span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;">of my feet:</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Temple of Delight&#8230; </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Silence&#8230;what a Fright!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">An Ode throughout the World,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The World through in the Ode, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Metronome of Joy: </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Orchestrating. Whole.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Spinoza: Odal Geometry!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The recipe for Harmony:</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">A base of God or Nature,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Bring mind, bring soul to Structure.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">A cup of strength and rigor.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Voila! Now Man is bigger!</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Borges: He did ode.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Maze indeed abode. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Reflections to Infinity,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">In story and in poetry,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">His essayistic whisper, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Containing all Eternity.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Mirror and the Mirror, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Repeating my existence: </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The echoes of my soul! </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The great eternal Ode! </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">That is God! Ich bin Whole.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #ffffff;">&gt;</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Dr. Brandy Reyes, </span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">1272018,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">FU11Y Hope-,</span></p>
<p style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Infinity.</span></p>
&nbsp;<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/07/23/to-madness/">To Madness</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
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		<title>Ambitio Sine Qua Non</title>
		<link>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/03/01/ambitio-sine-qua-non/</link>
					<comments>https://www.pandemic.space/2018/03/01/ambitio-sine-qua-non/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pandemic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Mar 2018 10:48:28 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Floris van Dijk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[POLITICAL UTOPIAS - March 2018]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[march]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[march 2018]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[political utopias]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pandemic.space/?p=691</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Written by Floris van Dijk: I don’t think Schopenhauer was right in saying that desire is the source of all pain. Human ambition is not necessarily harmful. It just needs to be filtered to bring out the good, and avoid the evil.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/03/01/ambitio-sine-qua-non/">Ambitio Sine Qua Non</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;">Written by Floris van Dijk</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">I don’t think Schopenhauer was right in saying that desire is the source of all pain. Human ambition is not necessarily harmful. It just needs to be filtered to bring out the good, and avoid the evil.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ambition can take countless distinct forms, but it has never been a major concern to conceptualize them. Historically, all forms were encompassed by the term ambition. In Latin, ‘ambitio’ is derived from the verb ‘ambire’, to strive. Aristotle’s </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400;">Nicomachean Ethics</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400;"> claimed that there was no word in Greek that unambiguously represented the virtuous intensity of ambition. This lack of conceptual clarity perpetuated for centuries, as it remains vague usage that we know today. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The establishment of the feudal system in Europe was paired with a general critique of ambition. Ambition was taboo because human agency bred an impulse at odds with the infallibility of the natural order, the will of heaven. At a time in which identity and rank were determined by birth, ‘reaching for the stars’ was deemed immoral. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Even as late as 17</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">th</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"> century France, ambition was defined as the “unruly passion for glory and fortune”</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">, in contrast to piously seeking the reward of admission to heaven. The ideal citizen was eager to perfect subservience to the king and church.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">This distinction, however, held only as long as clerics held the supreme power. The French Revolution, American Independence, and the victory of British free trade principles all gave way to a more liberal turn by the end of the 18th century. This brought the possibility of a larger part of the population claiming political and economic opportunities, and was accompanied by the redemption of ambition in language and literature. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">As early as 1815, Benjamin Constant was one of many who believed that “ambition is compatible with a thousand generous qualities.” Today, the word ambition as a whole has a positive connotation across languages and cultures: most universities select ambitious students, recruiters search for ambitious applicants, parents want ambitious children. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Nevertheless, unanimity on the value of ambition has not been reached. Philosophy of the arts and architecture-professor Yehuda Safran wrote that “to have no ambition is perhaps the highest ideal.”</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"> The reasoning behind her belief is understandable: beyond the personal gains that the tranquility of the ambition-free mindset brings to an individual, the rejection of ambition can be considered beneficial to society, in that it dissolves a fundamental cause of systemic instability.</span></p>


<div id="attachment_774" style="width: 5482px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-774" class="size-full wp-image-774" src="http://pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/faustin-tuyambaze-135473-unsplash.jpg" alt="" width="5472" height="3648" srcset="https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/faustin-tuyambaze-135473-unsplash.jpg 5472w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/faustin-tuyambaze-135473-unsplash-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/faustin-tuyambaze-135473-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/faustin-tuyambaze-135473-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/faustin-tuyambaze-135473-unsplash-1080x720.jpg 1080w" sizes="(max-width: 5472px) 100vw, 5472px" /><p id="caption-attachment-774" class="wp-caption-text">Photo by Faustin Tuyambaze</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">When looking at democratic political practice, ambition is indeed dangerous; it was the ambition of individual men that brought down the Republics of Rome, and Weimar. It was the ambition of individual politicians that caused the fragmentation of political parties in the French National Assembly during the interbellum, which caused years of governmental instability and ineffectiveness. It was the ambition of individual warlords, trying to reinforce their personal influence, that explains the death toll of 40 million during the Three Kingdoms period in <span style="font-weight: 400;">China.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ambition is a cause for political coups, a cause for rebellion, a cause for war. Thus, a world without ambition would be a utopia less likely to experience these threats. Yet, if humanity wasn’t moved by the powerful forces of hope, desire, and aspiration, what would the world look like?</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">It is unthinkable to achieve goals without ambition. So what we ought to do is not to indiscriminately suppress ambition as Schopenhauer would’ve advised, but treat the topic with a little more nuance.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Naturally, extreme forms of ambition can be destructive. This is common sense, but as I perceive it, ambition can have three different outcomes: preservation, creation, or appropriation. There are different expressions of ambition with different psychological and behavioral manifestations; respectively, the ambition to cultivate, the ambition to build, and the ambition to conquer.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The </span><b>ambition to cultivate</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> aims at preserving a capacity or skill; like keeping a particular ability strong, or maintaining an impeccable backyard. It’s best represented by the example of an athlete: he runs in order to maintain his health and to ensure his fitness over 20 years. Another intuitive example is the practice of a language, done with the sole goal of staying proficient. Not with the underlying goal of applying in the future for one specific job, but for the cultivation of personal knowledge. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The </span><b>ambition to build</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> seeks creation. It’s the motivation of the architect drawing up blueprints for an opera house with an incredibly imaginative design. In a way, it’s what causes the academic to forget himself in order to focus fully on his study of a subfield for 50 years, in order to contribute to the elaboration or refutation of theories. And of course, it belongs to the emotional core of artists, businessmen, and city mayors.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The </span><b>ambition to conquer</b><span style="font-weight: 400;"> is, without doubt, the most spectacular. It’s this ambition that fuelled the establishment of the great ancient empires, the subjugation of almost the whole world by the European sea powers, and finally the initiation of the Imperialist and Fascist world wars. Essentially, the ambition to conquer seeks appropriation, colonization, annihilation. History books are full of it; many wars were directed by just a few men seeking prestige, while some were started by a nation seeking status. Such ambition is often presented in epics as both glorious and heroic, particularly those actions fueled by a desire for revenge. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Of course, actions are rarely motivated by only one of these forms of ambition. Hybrids of diverging intensities of one form or the others are the rule rather than the exception. Though the most common critique of ambition as a whole concerns this third kind. In a utopia, this form of ambition should no longer exist. It is simply too dangerous. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Most notably, the high-powered nature of the ambition to conquer is destructive</span> <span style="font-weight: 400;">at its core. A striking example is Paraguayan President Francisco Solano López. One of the major causes, if not the main cause, of the deadliest South American war was this man’s ambition. It led his small, technologically-inferior nation of half a million into an unwinnable war against an alliance with a combined population of 11 million. This “war of the Triple Alliance” led the Paraguayan population to be cut from 525,000 to 221,000, of which only 28,000 were men</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">. The ambition to conquer has put unbearable sufferings on people across time and space.</span></p>


<div id="attachment_773" style="width: 5084px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-773" class="size-full wp-image-773" src="http://pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/danka-peter-63772-unsplash.jpg" alt="" width="5074" height="3383" srcset="https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/danka-peter-63772-unsplash.jpg 5074w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/danka-peter-63772-unsplash-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/danka-peter-63772-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/danka-peter-63772-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.pandemic.space/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/danka-peter-63772-unsplash-1080x720.jpg 1080w" sizes="(max-width: 5074px) 100vw, 5074px" /><p id="caption-attachment-773" class="wp-caption-text">Photo by Danka Peter</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Numerous victories aren’t satisfactory for the conqueror, either. Success only feeds this ambition, creating a bottomless abyss, a self-produced addiction. After beating one enemy, you can’t wait to face the next. Pyrrhus couldn’t be satisfied by becoming king of Epirus; he next invaded southern Italy, and then Sicily, and then Macedon, and then the Peloponnese. Each new campaign meant the loss of prior winnings, and eventually the loss of everything else (including his life). Alexander the Great’s empire stretched from Macedonia all the way to Persia for a few years until it crumbled because he just couldn’t get enough. The leader trapped in the vicious circle of conquest resembles Sisyphus trying to roll a boulder up a hill.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">A final warning, the ambition to conquer inevitably affects the individual’s relation to others. It’s the suspicion that friends stand in your path to success so you must drop those friendships holding you back from your potential. After all, as French surrealist and poet Phillipe Soupault said “the main enemy of friendship is ambition”. Famously, former French prime minister Edouard Balladur betrayed his close friend the former president Jacques Chirac, as he stood in his way in the race for the presidency. Examples of self-destructing ambition are numerous throughout history. Again, reference should be made to Alexander the Great. Not only did he lose the loyalty of the exhausted soldiers whom he fought alongside for a decade, but he also killed one of his dearest companions, Cleitus the Black. Supportive relationships can never be more than a means to an end for the conquest-driven soul. </span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Discussing ambition “in its essence” is impossible, since the word doesn’t have one single essence. Ambition is a neutral term, but we should not uncritically support all forms of ambition. We should hold on to our desire to build or cultivate while limiting our drive to conquer. To build the ideal society, humanity doesn’t have to abandon part of what makes it human, but instead learn to avoid the unsustainable and destructive form of the ambition conquer. </span></p><p>The post <a href="https://www.pandemic.space/2018/03/01/ambitio-sine-qua-non/">Ambitio Sine Qua Non</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pandemic.space">Pandemic Magazine</a>.</p>
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